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Home > Mogilev region > Chausy
In the east of the Mogilyov area Between rivers Proni, Speak in a deep voice also Resty the Chaussky area is located, it occupies a part of the Orshansko-Mogilyov plain. The leading part in relief formation belongs to the Sozhsky glacier and its vodno-glacial streams. The area territory ravninno-hilly, has the general inclination from the north on the south. The area - 1471 sq.km., from them an arable land - 53 006 hectares, meadow - 27500 hectares, woods - 44 780 hectares, bogs - 3790 hectares, waters - 1780 hectares. Soils mainly loamy, are deposits of a chalk, building sand and peat. The largest deposits of a chalk are known on the rivers Pronya and Speaking in a deep voice (д.д. Shrinkages, Bordinichi, Glinishche). Chalk deposits are strongly humidified by ground waters that disturbs to their working out. Near villages Skvarsk there is a considerable deposit refractory глин. The Most considerable deposits of building sand are about villages Bordinichi and Skvarsk. Stocks of peat the insignificant.
Environmental conditions of Chaussky area are characterised soft, with frequent thaw by winter, rainy not hot summer, instability of weather during the spring-autumn period. Mid-annual temperature about 5 degrees. The main tree species - the pine and a fur-tree, is a lot of birch, an aspen and an alder. In area woods it is possible to meet a wolf, a fox, an elk, a wild boar and a hare. In the north the Chaussky area borders with Dribinsky, in the west - with Slavgorod and Bykhovsky, in the east - with Mstislavsky and Cherikovsky areas of the Mogilyov area. The largest river - Pronya who has two inflows - the rivers Speaking in a deep voice and Resta.
Many small rivulets. On inflow of Resty, the river Rudeya, the dam is constructed and the water basin with a mirror of 265 hectares is created. On water basin coast sanatoria-dispensaries are located:" Реста "," the Dawn "," the Rainbow "and the house-boarding school for lonely aged and invalids. The city of Chausy - the centre of Chaussky area, is located on the river Speaking in a deep voice. There are on distance of 41 km from Mogilyov, in 5 km from railway station Chausy on a line Mogilyov-Krichev. A city - knot of highways to Mogilyov, Krichev, Mstislavl, Cherikov. The city enterprises let out dairy production, carry out a flax preprocessing, make building materials.
The city of Chausy is known from the middle of 16th century as village Chausovichi. Since 1589 - in the Mogilyov economy. Since 1604 the settlement has got the city status. In 1634 the city has acquired the Magdebourg right. Since 1924 the city became the area centre. During pre-revolutionary time the city of Chausy was the centre of the district with the same name. In Chaussky area of 167 settlements, in area on the beginning of 2007 lived 21,3 thousand persons (25500 persons - for yanuary, 1st, 2001, 23317 persons - on the beginning of 2004). From them in Chausah - 10,4 thousand (11 thousand for yanuary, 1st 2001, 10848 - on the beginning of 2004) the person, in rural settlements - 10,9 thousand persons (14500 persons - 2001, 12469 - the beginning of 2004).
Heraldry: Coat of Arms of Chausy
Heraldry: Flag of Chausy
Source: chausy.org.ru
Settlements of the Chausy district (region)
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Available cities:
Borisov, Brest, Chashniki, Chausy, Gomel, David-Gorodok, Elsk, Kalinkovichi, Kamenets, Lelchitsy, Liozno, Luninets, Marina Gorka, Mozyr, Petrikov, Pinsk, Rogachev, Senno, Stolin, Uzda, Voronovo, Zhodino
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